{"id":152,"date":"2005-01-10T23:59:07","date_gmt":"2005-01-10T23:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/?p=152"},"modified":"2026-11-12T19:52:36","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T19:52:36","slug":"saying-sorry-the-kenyan-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/2005\/01\/10\/saying-sorry-the-kenyan-way\/","title":{"rendered":"Saying Sorry &#8211; The Kenyan Way&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Recently I had lost my blog motivation and was beginning to accept that I may never blog again but a friend&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/index.php?p=133\">comment<\/a> on what he terms as <b><i> &#8216;cross-cultural communication interpretations&#8217; <\/i><\/b> led me to reflect on some of the things that Kenyans say in Kiswahili which when translated to English lose their meaning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One word that stands out is &#8216;sorry&#8217; and a while back Kaki touched on this in a <a href=\"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/index.php?p=72\">comment<\/a> she posted.  I have been told by many of my non-Kenyan friends that I apologise too much and I am sure a Western psychologist could analyse me and find some underlying self esteem issues that have led to my &#8216;over apologetic&#8217; nature but I think the real reason has to do with my heritage.  I overuse the word &#8216;sorry&#8217; because I am Kenyan and before any Western psychologist rushes to classify all Kenyans as lacking self esteem etc, here is my explanation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Kiswahili word for &#8216;sorry&#8217; is <b><i>&#8216;pole&#8217; <\/i><\/b>(pron.<i><b> po-lay<\/b><\/i>) and this tiny four letter word means a lot more than the English fault based apology.  Depending on the context <i><b> &#8216;pole&#8217;<\/b><\/i> can mean, among other things,<i><b> &#8216;I emphathise&#8217;, &#8216;I understand&#8217;<\/b><\/i> or <b><i>&#8216;ooops&#8230;my bad&#8217;.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The best way to illustrate the versatile nature of the word <b><i> &#8216;pole&#8217;<\/i><\/b> is by way of example based on fictitious but highly likely conversations between two Kenyans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b><u> Example 1 <\/u><\/b> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\nP1: <b><i>&#8220;uuuuwwiiiii&#8230;I&#8217;ve ngogad <\/i><\/b> (stubbed) <b><i> my toe on the door&#8221;<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P2: <b><i>&#8221; Woi! Pole&#8221;<\/i><\/b>\n <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Meaning:  <\/b> <b><i>Haki <\/i><\/b> (I swear) I<b><i> jua <\/i><\/b> (know)    your pain! I have <i><b>ngogad<\/b><\/i> my toe before and it hurts. I feel your pain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b><u>Example 2 <\/u><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\nP1: <b><i>&#8220;You guy! Did you hear,  someone thugged <\/i><\/b> (stole) <b><i> my wheels?!&#8221;<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P2: <b><i>&#8220;No way! Pole.&#8221;<\/i><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Meaning:<\/b> I have never owned a car, dude, you know I can&#8217;t even drive but I know how you and your car were tight&#8230;like husband and wife&#8230;I hope they <b><i>shika<\/i><\/b> (catch) the theiving bastard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b><u>Example 3 <\/u><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\nP1: <b><i>&#8221; Did you watch the game last night?  My team lost 10-0!&#8221;<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P2: <b><i>&#8220;Heh heh Pole&#8221;<\/i><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Meaning:<\/b> Ha! I did watch the game. Why lie, we thrashed you guys <b><i>vizuri sana  <\/i><\/b> (good and proper)  and <b> <i> nita ku enjoy mpaka<\/i><\/b> (I will ridicule you until) next season.  But jokes aside, if that were my team I would feel bad too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now take any of the above examples; in this case <b><u> Example 2 <\/u> <\/b>and this time imagine that P1 is non-Kenyan.  The conversation would probably go a bit like this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\nP1: <b><i>&#8220;My good man, I would like to bring to your attention that on or about the 31st of December my sole mode of transportation, namely my car,  was dishonestly appropriated.&#8221;<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P2: <b><i>&#8220;Eh&#8230;sorry.&#8221;<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P1: <b><i>&#8220;Why are you saying sorry? It&#8217;s not your fault.&#8221;<\/i><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So there you have it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I just noticed that I used the word &#8216;bastard&#8217; so <b><i>pole<\/i><\/b> if I have offended anyone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Meaning: <i>This is my blog, I can say whatever I want to say..but I know my aunties read this so I better act like I was raised properly.<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Recently I had lost my blog motivation and was beginning to accept that I may never blog again but a friend&#8217;s comment on what he terms as &#8216;cross-cultural communication interpretations&#8217; led me to reflect on some of the things that Kenyans say in Kiswahili which when translated to English lose their meaning. One word that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[18,42,19,107,8],"tags":[90,46,47],"class_list":["post-152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-africa","category-favourite","category-kenya","category-mjy","category-watu-na-viatu","tag-kenya","tag-kiswahili","tag-language","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2322,"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions\/2322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beginsathome.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}